Iconic Australian Landmarks: Must-See Sights Across the Country
Iconic Australian Landmarks
Iconic Australian Landmarks are places that capture the spirit, stories, and identity of Australia. From world-famous structures like the Sydney Opera House and Parliament House to uniquely Aussie spots like Daly Waters Pub or the Brighton Bathing Boxes, these locations are more than just photogenic—they’re woven into the country’s cultural fabric. Whether historic, quirky, scenic, or symbolic, each landmark offers a glimpse into what makes Australia unforgettable.
Use this guide to discover the must-see icons that help define the nation.
Iconic Australian Landmarks – Australian Capital Territory (ACT)
Landmark
Description
Address
Parliament House
Iconic building and political hub open for tours showcasing Australia’s government and history.
Capital Hill, Canberra ACT 2600
National Carillon
Tower of 55 bells gifted by Britain; hosts performances and overlooks Lake Burley Griffin.
Kings Park, Aspen Island, Canberra ACT 2601
Australian War Memorial
Australia’s national military memorial and museum honouring those who served in conflict.
Treloar Cres, Campbell ACT 2612
Iconic Australian Landmarks – New South Wales (NSW)
Landmark
Description
Address
Queen Victoria Building
A grand Romanesque-style building with elegant boutiques and rich architectural detail.
455 George St, Sydney NSW 2000
Sydney Harbour Bridge
Known as “The Coathanger,” this engineering marvel offers bridge climbs and connects the city.
Sydney Harbour, Sydney NSW 2000
Sydney Opera House
World-renowned architectural masterpiece and UNESCO World Heritage site, symbolizing modern Australian culture.
Bennelong Point, Sydney NSW 2000
Sydney Tower Eye
Tallest structure in Sydney, offering 360-degree views and a skywalk experience.
100 Market St, Sydney NSW 2000
Anzac Bridge
Cable-stayed bridge and key transport link named in honour of Australia’s military.
Pyrmont/Ultimo, Sydney NSW 2009
State Library of New South Wales
Historic library and cultural institution housing rare books and exhibitions.
Macquarie St, Sydney NSW 2000
Fort Denison
19th-century former penal site and fort in the harbour with guided historical tours.
Sydney Harbour NSW 2000
Iconic Australian Landmarks – Northern Territory (NT)
Landmark
Description
Address
Field of Light at Uluru
Mesmerising solar-powered light installation by artist Bruce Munro featuring 50,000 spindles of light across the desert floor. Best viewed pre-dawn or after sunset.
Near Ayers Rock Resort, Yulara Dr, Yulara NT 0872
Alice Springs Telegraph Station
Historic site marking the original settlement of Alice Springs and an important part of the Overland Telegraph Line.
Herbert Heritage Drive, Stuart NT 0870
Old Alice Springs Gaol
Historic correctional facility turned museum showing early NT justice and conditions.
Stuart Terrace, Alice Springs NT 0870
Darwin Parliament House
Modern government building and civic landmark with public exhibitions and guided tours.
Mitchell St, Darwin City NT 0800
Iconic Australian Landmarks – Queensland (QLD)
Landmark
Description
Address
Q1 Tower
Australia’s tallest skyscraper with an observation deck boasting sweeping coastal views.
9 Hamilton Ave, Surfers Paradise QLD 4217
Story Bridge
Heritage-listed steel bridge and iconic structure popular for adventure bridge climbs.
Main St, Kangaroo Point QLD 4169
South Bank Parklands
Cultural precinct featuring a man-made beach, restaurants, and arts venues.
Little Stanley St, South Brisbane QLD 4101
Big Pineapple
Iconic roadside attraction and slice of 1970s kitsch, now a heritage-listed structure.
Nambour Connection Rd, Woombye QLD 4559
Parliament House Brisbane
French Renaissance-style seat of Queensland Parliament, open for public tours.
Cnr George & Alice Streets, Brisbane QLD 4000
Iconic Australian Landmarks – South Australia (SA)
Landmark
Description
Address
Coober Pedy
Known as the opal capital of the world, famous for underground homes and churches.
Coober Pedy SA 5723
Adelaide Oval
Historic sports venue with striking architecture and rooftop tours.
War Memorial Dr, North Adelaide SA 5006
Parliament House Adelaide
Grand government building reflecting 19th-century civic design.
North Terrace, Adelaide SA 5000
Beehive Corner Building
Ornate Gothic Revival building with a golden bee atop; a local architectural treasure.
32-40 King William St, Adelaide SA 5000
Iconic Australian Landmarks – Tasmania (TAS)
Landmark
Description
Address
Port Arthur Historic Site
Extensive former penal colony with preserved ruins, gardens, and museum exhibitions.
Port Arthur TAS 7182
Richmond Bridge
Australia’s oldest surviving stone arch bridge, built by convicts in the 1820s, still in use.
Bridge St, Richmond TAS 7025
MONA (Museum of Old and New Art)
Striking underground museum with provocative modern and ancient art.
655 Main Rd, Berriedale TAS 7011
Cascades Female Factory
UNESCO-listed female convict site with preserved buildings and interpretive centre.
16 Degraves St, South Hobart TAS 7004
Iconic Australian Landmarks – Victoria (VIC)
Landmark
Description
Address
Brighton Bathing Boxes
Colourful, century-old beach huts along Brighton Beach, a Melbourne coastal landmark.
Esplanade, Brighton VIC 3186
Eureka Skydeck
Observation deck on the 88th floor of Eureka Tower with breathtaking city views.
7 Riverside Quay, Southbank VIC 3006
Flinders Street Station
Historic railway station with distinctive dome and clocks, a beloved city icon.
Flinders St, Melbourne VIC 3000
Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG)
Australia’s sporting mecca and birthplace of Test cricket, steeped in national pride.
Brunton Ave, Richmond VIC 3002
Royal Exhibition Building
UNESCO-listed 19th-century pavilion with domed roof and elegant detailing.
9 Nicholson St, Carlton VIC 3053
Shrine of Remembrance
War memorial and museum honouring Victoria’s service personnel.
Birdwood Ave, Melbourne VIC 3004
Bolte Bridge
Distinctive twin-tower bridge spanning the Yarra River, a feature of Melbourne’s skyline.
Western Link, Docklands VIC 3008
Iconic Australian Landmarks – Western Australia (WA)
Landmark
Description
Address
Swan Bells (The Bell Tower)
Unique copper and glass design housing historic bells; a modern Perth icon.
Riverside Dr, Perth WA 6000
Fremantle Prison
UNESCO World Heritage convict-era prison open for heritage, tunnel and ghost tours.
1 The Terrace, Fremantle WA 6160
WA Parliament House
Seat of Western Australian Parliament, with sandstone façade and public galleries.
Harvest Terrace, West Perth WA 6005
Murujuga Cultural Landscape
Site of over 2 million pieces of ancient Aboriginal rock art.
Burrup Peninsula, Pilbara WA
The Roundhouse
WA’s oldest public building, formerly a prison and site of public hangings.
Captains Ln, Fremantle WA 6160
The Pinnacles Desert Discovery Centre
Visitor centre with Aboriginal cultural exhibits and guided walks among limestone pillars.
Nambung National Park, Cervantes WA 6511
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