Australian Marsupials: Where to see Kangaroos, Koalas, Wombats & More

Australian Marsupials - Kangaroo ©Susan Gan Photography

What is a Marsupial?

Australian marsupials are a unique group of mammals best known for their distinctive reproductive process. Unlike placental mammals, female marsupials give birth to tiny, underdeveloped young that continue growing inside a pouch on their mother’s belly. This remarkable adaptation has enabled the Marsupials of Australia to thrive across the continent’s diverse environments — from lush coastal forests to arid inland plains.

Australia is home to the majority of the world’s marsupial species, making it the ultimate destination for marsupial enthusiasts and wildlife lovers alike.

Fun Fact about Australian Marsupials:

Did you know that over 70% of the world’s marsupials live in Australia? This incredible concentration includes some of the most beloved and fascinating animals, from bounding kangaroos to cuddly koalas!

Types of Marsupials in Australia

Kangaroos, Wallabies & Pademelons 🦘

These iconic hoppers belong to the macropod family, known for their powerful hind legs, long tails, and unique way of getting around — by hopping. From the arid outback to lush rainforests and rugged cliffs, they’re found in a wide range of Australian landscapes.

Kangaroos

  • Red Kangaroo – The largest marsupial in the world, found in Australia’s dry interior. Males can stand over two metres tall.

  • Eastern Grey Kangaroo – Widespread along the east coast, often seen grazing in mobs in grassy clearings and open woodlands.

  • Western Grey Kangaroo – Common in southern Australia, especially in areas like Kangaroo Island and Flinders Ranges.

    Wallabies

    Wallabies are smaller and stockier than kangaroos, often more solitary, and occupy more densely vegetated environments.

    Notable species include:

    • Swamp Wallaby – Dark-furred and short-legged, found throughout eastern Australia, including urban bushland.

    • Red-necked Wallaby – Common in eastern states; known for its reddish shoulders and calm temperament.

    • Tammar Wallaby – One of the smallest wallaby species, found in southern WA and Kangaroo Island.

    • Rock-wallabies – Agile climbers found in steep rocky areas and gorges in QLD, NT, and WA. Their patterned fur blends with the rocks for camouflage.

    🦘 Top spotting locations: Swamp wallabies in Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park (NSW), rock-wallabies in Boodjamulla NP (QLD) or Kalbarri NP (WA), and red-necked wallabies around Lamington NP (QLD).

    Pademelons

    The smallest macropods, pademelons are shy, round-bodied marsupials that thrive in rainforest undergrowth.

    • Tasmanian Pademelon – Commonly seen in Tasmanian national parks such as Cradle Mountain and Mount Field.

    • Red-legged Pademelon – Found in coastal rainforests of northern NSW and QLD, especially at dawn or dusk.

    🌿 Tip: Bring a torch for dusk walks in Lamington or Dorrigo National Park to spot pademelons rustling near the track edges.

    Wombats 🐾

    Sturdy and burrowing herbivores, wombats are mostly nocturnal and known for their cube-shaped droppings!

    • Common Wombat — Found in cooler regions of southeastern Australia.

    • Northern Hairy-nosed Wombat — One of the rarest marsupials in the world.

    Koalas 🐨

    Australia’s famous tree-dwelling folivore, koalas spend most of their time sleeping in eucalyptus trees and feeding on their leaves. Their sleepy, gentle nature makes them a popular wildlife icon.

    Possums & Gliders 🌙

    Small to medium-sized nocturnal marsupials with varied diets and some with gliding membranes for silent movement between trees.

    • Common Brushtail Possum

    • Sugar Glider — Known for its ability to glide between trees using a skin membrane.

    Quolls, Devils, Bilbies & Bandicoots 🐾

    These carnivorous and omnivorous marsupials play vital roles in Australia’s ecosystems.

    • Tasmanian Devil — Famous for its fierce growl and strong jaws.

    • Bilby — A desert dweller with long ears and a keen sense of smell.

    • Quolls — Agile hunters found in forests and woodlands.

    • Bandicoots — Small, ground-dwelling marsupials active at night.

    Australian Marsupials ©Susan Gan Photography

    Australian Marsupials in Action: Where to See, Feed & Explore

    🔍 Spotting Marsupials in the Wild

    🦘 Where can you see Australian marsupials in the wild?

    Australian Marsupials can be found in the wild at some of the following locations:

    Location
    Marsupials You Can See
    Notes
    Murramarang National Park (NSW)
    Eastern Grey Kangaroos, Wallabies
    Known for kangaroos grazing on the beach and walking trails.
    Grampians National Park (VIC)
    Eastern Grey Kangaroos, Wallabies, Wombats
    Best spotted at dawn or dusk; wombats near trails.
    Kangaroo Island (SA)
    Western Grey Kangaroos, Tammar Wallabies
    Diverse marsupials in natural reserves, including echidnas and koalas.
    Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair NP (TAS)
    Common Wombat, Tasmanian Devil
    Dense forests with wombats and elusive devils.
    Lamington National Park (QLD)
    Possums, Gliders, Wallabies
    Excellent for nocturnal marsupial spotting.
    Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve (ACT)
    Eastern Grey Kangaroos, Wallabies, Possums
    Great bushwalks with regular sightings.

    🦘 Where can I see kangaroos on the beach?

    Location
    Description
    Best Time to Visit
    Murramarang National Park (NSW)
    Famous for kangaroos that lounge and graze right on the beach at Pebbly Beach. Visitors often spot them sunbathing or hopping along the shoreline.
    Early morning or late afternoon for best sightings
    Lucky Bay (Cape Le Grand NP, WA)
    White sandy beaches where kangaroos are regularly seen relaxing on the sand, often close to swimmers and visitors.
    Morning and late afternoon
    Binalong Bay (TAS)
    Occasional sightings of kangaroos near coastal areas and beaches, though less common than on the mainland.
    Anytime, but quieter in off-peak seasons

    🐾 Where to See Wombats in the Wild

    Location
    State
    Best Time to Visit
    Notes
    Cradle Mountain–Lake St Clair NP
    TAS
    Early morning / dusk
    High chance of sightings around Ronny Creek
    Wilsons Promontory National Park
    VIC
    Dusk and dawn
    Often seen near campsites and walking trails
    Kosciuszko National Park
    NSW
    Autumn and spring
    Frequently seen grazing near alpine meadows
    Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve
    ACT
    Year-round
    Good interpretive signage and family-friendly walks
    Maria Island National Park
    TAS
    Year-round (late arvo best)
    Walkers often see wombats up close

    🏞️ Where to go Marsupial Spotting in National Parks

    National Park
    State
    Marsupials Seen
    Best Tips
    Murramarang National Park
    NSW
    Kangaroos, Wallabies
    Go early morning or late afternoon on the beach
    Grampians National Park
    VIC
    Kangaroos, Wallabies, Possums
    Dusk is ideal for kangaroo sightings
    Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair NP
    TAS
    Wombats, Tasmanian Devils
    Walk around Ronny Creek near sunset
    Lamington National Park
    QLD
    Gliders, Possums, Wallabies
    Join a guided night walk
    Flinders Ranges National Park
    SA
    Red Kangaroos, Euros
    Best viewed in cooler hours around sunrise/sunset

    🌌 Where can I join marsupial nocturnal adventures and tours?

    Location
    Tour Highlights
    Best Species Seen
    Best Tips
    Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve (ACT)
    Guided night walks spotlighting possums, bandicoots
    Brushtail possums, bandicoots, gliders
    Go early morning or late afternoon on the beach
    Lamington National Park (QLD)
    Nocturnal spotlight tours
    Sugar gliders, greater gliders, nocturnal possums
    Dusk is ideal for kangaroo sightings
    Narawntapu National Park (TAS)
    Night tours for quolls, bandicoots
    Spotted quolls, bandicoots
    Walk around Ronny Creek near sunset
    Daintree Rainforest (QLD)
    Nocturnal wildlife spotting
    Various nocturnal marsupials
    Join a guided night walk
    Bonorong Wildlife Sanctuary (TAS)
    Night tours and spotlighting
    Tasmanian devils, wombats
    Best viewed in cooler hours around sunrise/sunset

    🚐 What are some wildlife Tours to See Marsupials in Australia

    Tour Operator
    Location
    Marsupials Spotted
    Highlights
    Echidna Walkabout
    VIC, NT, SA
    Kangaroos, Koalas, Wallabies
    Small group ethical wildlife tours
    Wild Tasmania Tours
    TAS
    Wombats, Devils, Pademelons
    Maria Island and Bruny Island options
    Great Ocean Ecolodge
    VIC
    Koalas, Kangaroos
    Wildlife conservation focus
    Yanchep National Park Night Tour
    WA
    Possums, Gliders
    Affordable, guided night spotlighting tours
    Binna Burra Lodge Walks
    QLD
    Wallabies, Gliders
    Rainforest marsupial spotting walks

    🕒 When is the best Time to See Kangaroos in Australia

    Category
    When
    Why It’s Ideal
    Notes
    Time of Day
    Early Morning (Dawn)
    Kangaroos are most active; soft light is ideal for photography
    Great for solo or group sightings
    Time of Day
    Late Afternoon (Dusk)
    High activity; good chance of seeing mobs (groups)
    Warm, golden light for photography
    Time of Day
    Night
    Some species (e.g. wallabies) are more active after dark
    Use caution when driving at night
    Season
    Autumn / Spring
    Milder temperatures encourage movement
    Ideal balance of daylight and comfort
    Season
    Summer
    Less active during the heat of midday
    Best viewed early or late in the day
    Season
    Winter
    Good visibility in open areas
    Fewer daylight hours, activity varies

    🐾 Meeting & Interacting with Marsupials

    🐨 Where can you feed or pat marsupials?

    Location
    Marsupials Available for Feeding or Patting
    Interaction Notes
    Healesville Sanctuary (VIC)
    Kangaroos, Koalas, Wombats
    Hand-feed kangaroos; koalas can be patted under supervision.
    Bonorong Wildlife Sanctuary (TAS)
    Tasmanian Devils, Wombats, Bandicoots
    Ethical sanctuary with close-up feeding and patting on guided tours.
    Featherdale Wildlife Park (NSW)
    Kangaroos, Wallabies, Possums
    Visitors can hand-feed many species; some limited patting under guidance.
    Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary (QLD)
    Koalas, Kangaroos
    Licensed koala cuddling available; kangaroo feeding in open enclosures.
    Cleland Wildlife Park (SA)
    Koalas, Kangaroos
    Pat and feed kangaroos; koalas viewed closely but no holding without license.
    Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary (QLD)
    Koalas, Kangaroos, Wombats
    Offers patting and feeding with a focus on conservation education.

    🎒 What are the best family-friendly marsupial experiences?

    Location
    Highlights
    Family Appeal
    Healesville Sanctuary (VIC)
    Koala cuddling, kangaroo feeding, educational talks
    Interactive exhibits designed for kids; guided walks and animal shows.
    Featherdale Wildlife Park (NSW)
    Wide variety of marsupials to feed and interact with
    Easily accessible, with picnic areas and kid-friendly facilities.
    Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary (QLD)
    Koala holding, kangaroo feeding, interactive shows
    Special family programs and junior keeper experiences.
    Bonorong Wildlife Sanctuary (TAS)
    Tasmanian devils, wombats, nocturnal tours
    Engaging talks and tours tailored for children; hands-on learning.
    Cleland Wildlife Park (SA)
    Close-up encounters with koalas and kangaroos
    Bushwalking trails and playgrounds; easy walking paths for strollers.

    🚶‍♂️ Where can you walk among kangaroos and wallabies specifically?

    Location
    Marsupials
    Walking Experience
    Murramarang National Park (NSW)
    Eastern Grey Kangaroos, Swamp Wallabies
    Coastal walking trails with frequent kangaroo encounters.
    Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve (ACT)
    Eastern Grey Kangaroos, Wallabies
    Well-marked walking tracks through open grasslands with roaming marsupials.
    Grampians National Park (VIC)
    Eastern Grey Kangaroos, Wallabies
    Popular hiking trails with abundant kangaroo sightings, especially at dawn/dusk.
    Wilsons Promontory National Park (VIC)
    Swamp Wallabies, Eastern Grey Kangaroos
    Bushwalking routes where kangaroos and wallabies freely roam near campsites.
    Kangaroo Island (SA)
    Western Grey Kangaroos, Tammar Wallabies
    Trails through reserves and coastal areas with frequent wallaby sightings.

    🦓 Which zoos or sanctuaries offer behind-the-scenes marsupial encounters?

    Location
    Experience Highlights
    Notes
    Taronga Zoo (NSW)
    Keeper talks, feeding sessions, behind-the-scenes tours
    Book in advance for exclusive marsupial keeper experiences.
    Melbourne Zoo (VIC)
    Close encounters, interactive keeper talks
    Special programs focusing on marsupial care and conservation.
    Australia Zoo (QLD)
    Behind-the-scenes tours, feeding, and care sessions
    Family-friendly with expert guides.
    Healesville Sanctuary (VIC)
    Educational tours, behind-the-scenes animal care
    Focus on native marsupials and conservation efforts.
    Bonorong Wildlife Sanctuary (TAS)
    Keeper tours and feeding sessions
    Small group tours with intimate marsupial interactions.

    🤳 Where can I safely take selfies with marsupials like quokkas, kangaroos, and koalas?

    Location
    Species
    Selfie Tips & Regulations
    Rottnest Island (WA)
    Quokkas
    Friendly quokkas roam freely; keep a respectful distance and don’t feed or touch.
    Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary (QLD)
    Koalas, Kangaroos
    Licensed koala cuddling and kangaroo feeding; follow staff guidance.
    Healesville Sanctuary (VIC)
    Koalas
    Koalas can be patted under supervision; no direct holding allowed without license.
    Murramarang National Park (NSW)
    Kangaroos
    Approach gently; selfies possible but no feeding or touching without permission.
    Featherdale Wildlife Park (NSW)
    Kangaroos, Wallabies
    Controlled environment for selfies with feeding stations.

    🐾 Which ethical sanctuaries specifically focus on marsupials?

    Sanctuary
    Key Marsupials
    Conservation & Ethics Highlights
    Bonorong Wildlife Sanctuary (TAS)
    Tasmanian Devils, Wombats, Bandicoots
    Rescue, rehab & release programs; strong focus on native marsupial preservation.
    Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary (QLD)
    Koalas, Kangaroos, Wombats
    Conservation education; breeding programs; ethical interaction policies.
    Healesville Sanctuary (VIC)
    Koalas, Wombats, Gliders
    Conservation research & public education center; licensed wildlife care.
    Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve (ACT)
    Eastern Grey Kangaroos, Possums
    Protected reserve with focus on habitat preservation and ethical wildlife viewing.
    Arid Recovery Reserve (SA)
    Bilbies, Bandicoots
    Large-scale habitat restoration and marsupial population recovery.

    Where can I see a baby wombat in Australia?

    Seeing a baby wombat (also called a wombat joey) is a heartwarming experience — and it’s possible in both the wild and sanctuaries, depending on the season and location. Sanctuaries are your best bet for close-up encounters with rescued joeys, especially if they’ve been hand-raised.<br /> 🐾 Spring to early summer is the best time to spot wombat joeys, either peeking from mum’s pouch or emerging to explore.

    Location
    Experience Type
    Details
    Bonorong Wildlife Sanctuary (TAS)
    Close encounter
    Home to rescued baby wombats. Staff often carry joeys in pouches during tours.
    Sleepy Burrows Wombat Sanctuary (NSW)
    Volunteer / by appointment
    Specialises in orphaned wombat joeys. Visits by arrangement only.
    Australian Reptile Park (NSW)
    General admission
    Occasional baby wombats in care; check for updates on joey arrivals.
    Wild (seasonal) – Cradle Mountain (TAS)
    Wild viewing
    In spring/summer, you may spot mothers with joeys at dusk, especially around Ronny Creek.
    Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve (ACT)
    Wild + educational
    Regular sightings of wombats in the wild, with educational signage about joeys and burrows.

    🌙 Specialty Marsupial Encounters

    🌙 Where can I spotlight gliders, bandicoots, and bilbies?

    Location
    Species Spotlighted
    Tour Type & Notes
    Lamington National Park (QLD)
    Sugar Gliders, Greater Gliders
    Guided nocturnal spotlighting tours available.
    Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve (ACT)
    Common Brushtail Possums, Bandicoots
    Night walks with expert guides for spotting elusive marsupials.
    Arid Recovery Reserve (SA)
    Bilbies, Greater Bilbies
    Conservation tours focusing on rare desert marsupials.
    Narawntapu National Park (TAS)
    Spotted Quolls, Bandicoots
    Nocturnal wildlife tours for rare and shy marsupials.
    Daintree Rainforest (QLD)
    Various Gliders and Possums
    Guided night walks and spotlighting tours.

    ⛺ Where can I go for marsupial bushwalks and campsites?

    Location
    Marsupials Seen
    Camping & Walking Info
    Grampians National Park (VIC)
    Kangaroos, Wombats, Wallabies
    Well-equipped campsites near walking trails with abundant wildlife sightings.
    Kosciuszko National Park (NSW)
    Eastern Grey Kangaroos, Swamp Wallabies
    Remote bush campsites and alpine walks.
    Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair NP (TAS)
    Wombats, Tasmanian Devils
    Camping spots close to wildlife habitats, excellent for dawn/dusk animal viewing.
    Wilsons Promontory National Park (VIC)
    Kangaroos, Wallabies
    Popular campsites with direct access to walking trails and marsupial spotting.
    Lamington National Park (QLD)
    Possums, Gliders, Wallabies
    Backcountry camping available; guided nocturnal walks recommended.
    Cape Hillsborough National Park (QLD)
    Agile Wallabies
    Beachfront camping; famous for sunrise wallaby encounters and easy nature trails.

    🧠 Marsupial FAQs & Iconic Species

    ⭐ What are the most iconic Australian Marsupials?

    Marsupial
    Key Facts
    Red Kangaroo
    Largest marsupial, iconic Australian symbol
    Koala
    Tree-dwelling specialist, feeds exclusively on eucalyptus leaves
    Wombat
    Burrowing herbivore with distinctive backward pouch
    Tasmanian Devil
    Endemic carnivorous marsupial with powerful jaws
    Sugar Glider
    Small gliding possum, nocturnal
    Bilby
    Desert-adapted burrowing marsupial with long ears
    Quokka
    Known for friendly “smiling” faces, found on Rottnest Island
    Bandicoot
    Small terrestrial marsupial with pointed snout

    🌏 What Are the Most Common Marsupials in Australia?

    Marsupial
    Where Found
    Why They’re Common
    Eastern Grey Kangaroo
    Widespread in eastern/southern Australia
    Adaptable to farmland, forests, and open woodland
    Common Brushtail Possum
    Urban areas, forests, and parks
    Highly adaptable and often active in suburban areas
    Common Wombat
    Southeastern Australia and Tasmania
    Thrives in cooler climates and visible near dusk
    Red Kangaroo
    Central and western Australia
    Australia’s largest marsupial, prefers arid zones
    Swamp Wallaby
    Eastern coast woodlands
    Often shy but widespread in dense bush

    ❓ Why are marsupials only found in Australia?

    Marsupials evolved in Gondwana millions of years ago. After the supercontinent broke apart, marsupials thrived primarily in Australia due to geographic isolation. This separation limited competition from placental mammals, allowing marsupials to diversify and occupy ecological niches uniquely. Today, Australia remains the stronghold of most marsupial species, with a few also found in nearby New Guinea and the Americas (opossums).

    🐨 Are Koalas Really Bears?

    Despite their common nickname, koalas are not bears at all. They are marsupials — just like kangaroos and wombats — meaning they carry and nurse their young in a pouch. The term “koala bear” was coined by early European settlers due to the koala’s bear-like appearance, but it’s scientifically incorrect. Koalas are tree-dwelling, leaf-eating marsupials that are more closely related to wombats than any kind of bear. Using the correct term helps spread awareness and appreciation of these unique Australian animals.

    Australian Marsupials - Mother possum feedin gher joey ©Susan Gan Photography

    Mother Possum feeding her Joey 

    Keep Exploring Australia’s Amazing Mammals

    Australian Marsupials are truly remarkable creatures, showcasing the continent’s rich natural heritage and unique evolutionary story. Whether you dream of spotting a bounding kangaroo at dawn, cuddling a sleepy koala in a sanctuary, or embarking on a nocturnal adventure to glimpse elusive gliders and bandicoots, Australia offers unforgettable wildlife experiences for every nature lover. To deepen your exploration, be sure to also discover our detailed guides on Australian mammals, including monotremes like the platypus and echidna, as well as fascinating placental mammals that share this incredible land.

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    Australian Marsupials: Where to see Kangaroos, Koalas, Wombats & More
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